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NEST INVESTMENTS HOLDING LEBANON v DELOITTE & TOUCHE [2020] DIFC TCD 003 — Consent order regarding expert evidence deadlines (22 July 2020)

The DIFC Technology and Construction Division formalizes a procedural extension for expert evidence concerning Lebanese law in the ongoing multi-party litigation against Deloitte & Touche.

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What is the nature of the dispute in Nest Investments Holding Lebanon v Deloitte & Touche [2020] DIFC TCD 003 and what is the current procedural status?

The litigation involves a complex multi-party claim brought by eleven claimants, including Nest Investments Holding Lebanon S.A.L., Jordanian Expatriates Investment Holding Company, and various members of the Abu Nahl family, against Deloitte & Touche (M.E.) and Joseph El Fadl. The dispute centers on professional liability and audit-related claims, which have necessitated a deep dive into foreign legal frameworks to resolve the underlying issues of the case.

The case has been marked by a series of procedural milestones, including earlier orders regarding the discontinuance of claims and the management of cost submissions. As the parties move toward trial, the focus has shifted to the evidentiary phase, specifically the reliance on expert testimony to interpret the application of Lebanese law to the facts at hand. The order dated 22 July 2020 serves as a procedural adjustment to ensure that the evidentiary record is complete before the court proceeds to substantive arguments.

Which judge and division presided over the procedural history leading to the 22 July 2020 order in TCD 003/2020?

The matter falls under the jurisdiction of the Technology and Construction Division (TCD) of the DIFC Courts. While the 22 July 2020 consent order was issued by Deputy Registrar Nour Hineidi, the procedural framework for the expert evidence was established by Justice Sir Jeremy Cooke in his Order with Reasons dated 23 April 2020. This sequence highlights the active case management role played by the TCD in overseeing complex, multi-jurisdictional professional negligence claims.

What were the positions of the Claimants and Defendants regarding the timeline for expert evidence in TCD 003/2020?

The parties, represented by their respective legal teams, reached a consensus to modify the existing procedural timetable. Rather than litigating the necessity of an extension, the Claimants and Defendants filed an agreed timetable with the Court on 27 May 2020. This collaborative approach reflects a mutual recognition that the complexity of the Lebanese law issues required additional time for the preparation of expert reports. By seeking a consent order, the parties avoided the need for a contested hearing, thereby streamlining the litigation process and minimizing unnecessary costs.

The Court was required to determine whether to grant a formal extension for the filing and service of expert reports concerning Lebanese law. The doctrinal issue at stake was the Court’s power to manage its own procedure under the Rules of the DIFC Courts (RDC) to ensure that expert evidence is prepared in accordance with the requirements set out in the Schedule to the Order of Justice Sir Jeremy Cooke. The Court had to ensure that the extension did not prejudice the overall trial schedule while facilitating the parties' ability to present their respective cases on the foreign law elements of the dispute.

How did the Court exercise its discretion in granting the extension for the expert report in TCD 003/2020?

The Court exercised its discretion by formalizing the agreement reached between the parties. By reviewing the previously established Order with Reasons and the subsequently filed agreed timetable, the Court ensured that the procedural shift remained consistent with the overarching case management plan. The reasoning was straightforward: where parties are in agreement on a procedural timeline that facilitates the fair and efficient resolution of the dispute, the Court will generally grant the order to avoid unnecessary delay or procedural friction.

"The deadline for the parties to file and serve an expert report in the field of Lebanese law in respect of the issues set out in the Schedule to the Order is extended to 4pm on Thursday, 30 July 2020."

Which specific authorities and rules govern the management of expert evidence in the DIFC Technology and Construction Division?

The Court’s authority to manage expert evidence is derived from the Rules of the DIFC Courts (RDC), particularly those sections governing the appointment and conduct of experts (Part 31). Furthermore, the Court relied upon the specific directions provided in the Order with Reasons of Justice Sir Jeremy Cooke dated 23 April 2020. This order serves as the primary authority for the scope of the expert evidence required, defining the specific issues of Lebanese law that the experts must address.

How do previous orders in the Nest Investments case inform the current procedural landscape?

The current order is part of a broader series of procedural steps taken to manage this complex litigation. Practitioners should note the following related orders:
- NEST INVESTMENTS HOLDING LEBANON v DELOITTE & TOUCHE [2020] DIFC TCD 003 — Consent order regarding partial discontinuance of multi-party claims (21 April 2020)
- NEST INVESTMENTS HOLDING LEBANON v DELOITTE & TOUCHE [2020] DIFC TCD 003 — Appeal against preliminary issues order (23 April 2020)
- NEST INVESTMENTS HOLDING LEBANON v DELOITTE & TOUCHE [2020] DIFC TCD 003 — procedural management of cost submissions (30 April 2020)
- NEST INVESTMENTS HOLDING LEBANON v DELOITTE & TOUCHE [2020] DIFC TCD 003 — Consent order regarding disclosure of audit reports (06 May 2020)

These orders demonstrate the Court's iterative approach to managing the case, moving from preliminary issues and disclosure to the current phase of expert evidence.

What was the final disposition and the order regarding costs in TCD 003/2020?

The Court granted the extension requested by the parties, setting a new deadline of 4:00 PM on 30 July 2020 for the filing and service of the expert report on Lebanese law. Consistent with the nature of the consent order and the parties' agreement, the Court made no order as to costs, meaning each party bears its own legal expenses incurred in relation to this specific procedural application.

What are the wider implications for practitioners handling complex multi-party litigation in the DIFC?

This case illustrates the importance of proactive case management and the utility of consent orders in complex litigation. Practitioners should anticipate that the TCD will prioritize the orderly filing of expert evidence to ensure that foreign law issues are adequately addressed before trial. The case serves as a reminder that when parties reach a consensus on procedural timelines, the DIFC Courts are highly amenable to formalizing those agreements, provided they do not disrupt the court's overall calendar. Litigants must ensure that any expert reports strictly adhere to the scope defined in the court's earlier orders to avoid further procedural delays.

Where can I read the full judgment in NEST INVESTMENTS HOLDING LEBANON v DELOITTE & TOUCHE [2020] DIFC TCD 003?

Full text of the Consent Order (22 July 2020)
CDN Mirror

Cases referred to in this judgment:

Case Citation How used
Nest Investments Holding Lebanon v Deloitte & Touche [2020] DIFC TCD 003 Primary case file

Legislation referenced:

  • Rules of the DIFC Courts (RDC), Part 31 (Experts)
  • Judicial Authority Law (DIFC Law No. 12 of 2004, as amended)
Written by Sushant Shukla
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