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ACCESS GROUP DWC v BLS INTERNATIONAL [2024] DIFC CFI 091 — Case Management Order (04 September 2024)

The litigation involves a commercial dispute initiated by the Claimants, Access Group DWC LLC and Proex Partners Limited, against the Defendant, BLS International FZE. While the specific underlying commercial grievance remains subject to the forthcoming trial, the proceedings were formally…

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This Case Management Order establishes the procedural roadmap for the dispute between Access Group DWC and BLS International, setting a firm trial window for May 2025 and mandating strict adherence to the Rules of the DIFC Courts (RDC).

What is the nature of the dispute between Access Group DWC and BLS International in CFI 091/2023?

The litigation involves a commercial dispute initiated by the Claimants, Access Group DWC LLC and Proex Partners Limited, against the Defendant, BLS International FZE. While the specific underlying commercial grievance remains subject to the forthcoming trial, the proceedings were formally commenced via a Part 7 Claim Form filed on 8 December 2023. The matter has now moved into the active case management phase, with the Court focusing on the production of evidence and the determination of applicable foreign laws.

The procedural complexity of this case is highlighted by the Court’s specific focus on the evidentiary requirements for trial, including the necessity for expert evidence regarding both UAE and Spanish law. As the parties prepare for a nine-day trial, the Court has emphasized the importance of trial preparation:

Agreed trial bundles are to be completed in accordance with Part 35 of the RDC and filed with the Court by no later than 28 days before the start of the trial.

Which judge presided over the Case Management Conference for CFI 091/2023?

The Case Management Conference was presided over by H.E. Justice Nassir Al Nasser of the DIFC Courts, Court of First Instance. The hearing took place on 27 August 2024, resulting in the formal Case Management Order issued on 4 September 2024.

What were the primary procedural arguments presented by the parties during the Case Management Conference?

Counsel for the Claimants and the Defendant appeared before H.E. Justice Nassir Al Nasser to debate the timeline for document production and the scope of expert evidence. The parties sought to balance the need for comprehensive discovery with the practicalities of a complex cross-border dispute involving multiple jurisdictions. A critical point of contention in such matters often involves the scope of document requests, which the Court addressed by providing a clear mechanism for resolving disputes over production.

The Court established that if the parties cannot reach an agreement on the scope of disclosure, they must utilize the formal DP Application process:

If a party is not satisfied with the objections to any Requests to Produce, it may apply to the Court for a Document Production Order immediately in accordance with Part 23 (the “DP Application”).

What is the primary jurisdictional and procedural question the Court addressed in this Case Management Order?

The Court was tasked with establishing a definitive procedural framework to ensure the efficient resolution of the dispute, specifically addressing the intersection of document production, witness testimony, and the application of foreign law. The central issue was the synchronization of the parties' obligations under the RDC to prevent delays in the lead-up to the May 2025 trial date. By setting specific deadlines for Redfern Schedules, witness statements, and expert reports, the Court aimed to narrow the issues in dispute and facilitate a structured trial process.

How did Justice Al Nasser structure the document production phase to ensure compliance?

Justice Al Nasser implemented a phased approach to document production, requiring standard production by 21 October 2024, followed by the exchange of Redfern Schedules. This structure ensures that any objections are identified and resolved through the Court's intervention before the trial preparation phase intensifies. The order mandates that once a Document Production Order is issued, parties must act swiftly to formalize their compliance.

The Court’s reasoning for this strict timeline is to ensure that the parties are fully prepared for the Pre-Trial Review:

The parties shall comply with the terms of any Document Production Order and file a Document Production Statement (in accordance with Schedule B of Part 28) within 14 days of the date of any Document Production Order.

Which specific RDC rules were applied to govern the expert evidence and trial preparation in CFI 091/2023?

The Court invoked several parts of the Rules of the DIFC Courts (RDC) to manage the proceedings. Specifically, RDC Part 28 governs the production of documents, while RDC Part 29 dictates the exchange of witness statements. RDC Part 31 was cited regarding the necessity of seeking permission for expert evidence, and RDC Part 35 was applied to regulate the preparation of trial bundles, skeleton arguments, and the trial timetable. Furthermore, RDC Part 26 was utilized to schedule the Pre-Trial Review.

How did the Court address the requirement for expert evidence under RDC 31.13?

The Court utilized RDC 31.13 as the basis for managing expert testimony, specifically regarding the need for the Court to be informed on foreign legal systems. Given the international nature of the dispute, the parties were granted permission to provide submissions on both UAE law and Spanish law.

The Court’s directive regarding expert evidence is as follows:

Any party seeking permission to rely on expert evidence is to make an application for permission (jointly with the other party, or individually) under RDC 31.13.

What is the final disposition of the Case Management Conference and the scheduled trial date?

The Court issued a comprehensive Case Management Order directing the parties toward a trial commencing on or after 26 May 2025, with an estimated duration of nine days. A Pre-Trial Review is scheduled for 2 May 2025. The costs of the Case Management Conference were ordered to be "costs in the case," meaning they will be awarded to the successful party at the conclusion of the litigation.

The Court also mandated that the parties prepare for the final hearing by filing essential trial documents:

A Pre-Trial Review shall be listed to take place on Friday, 2 May 2025 at a time to be fixed by the Registry.

How does this order influence the conduct of future litigants in the DIFC Courts?

This order reinforces the DIFC Courts' commitment to strict procedural discipline. By mandating that parties "give reasonable consideration" to amicable settlement following the document production phase, the Court is signaling a preference for alternative dispute resolution (ADR) before the significant costs of witness statement exchange and trial are incurred. Future litigants must anticipate that the Court will enforce these milestones rigorously, and failure to comply with the RDC timelines may result in adverse costs or procedural sanctions.

The Court’s emphasis on ADR is clear:

Without prejudice to the possibility of alternative dispute resolution at any appropriate time during the proceedings, the parties shall, following the closure of the document production phase and prior to the exchange of witness statements, give reasonable consideration to whether the case is capable of being amicably settled between the parties.

Where can I read the full judgment in Access Group DWC v BLS International [2024] DIFC CFI 091?

The full Case Management Order can be accessed via the DIFC Courts website: https://www.difccourts.ae/rules-decisions/judgments-orders/court-first-instance/cfi-0912023-1-access-group-dwc-llc-2-proex-partners-limited-v-bls-international-fze

Cases referred to in this judgment:

Case Citation How used
N/A N/A N/A

Legislation referenced:

  • Rules of the DIFC Courts (RDC): Part 23, Part 26, Part 27, Part 28, Part 29, Part 31, Part 35.
Written by Sushant Shukla
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