Section 37

The Supreme Court's 2025 Constitution Bench decision in Gayatri Balasamy recognises a limited power to modify arbitral awards under Sections 34 and 37, reversing the strict no-modification rule in M. Hakeem.

Broadcasting organisations in India are protected under the Copyright Act, 1957, with rights like rebroadcasting, communication to the public, fixation, distribution, and moral rights. These ensure broadcasters control their content, prevent misuse, and monetize effectively.

Media law in India governs the regulation of media activities, balancing freedom of expression with necessary restrictions. Its evolution spans from ancient India to the colonial era, culminating in post-independence legislation ensuring responsible media practices.