Brain Electrical Oscillation Signature Profiling (BEOS) is a forensic technique that detects experiential knowledge through brain activity. Used in Indian courts, it serves as corroborative evidence. While innovative, its legal validity and ethical implications remain debated.
Sri Lanka’s Prevention of Terrorism Act 1979, enacted as a temporary measure, has led to human rights violations due to vague definitions and unchecked state power. Despite international pressure, it remains a tool for suppressing dissent, undermining democracy and rule of law.
John Doe orders address challenges posed by anonymity in legal disputes, particularly in intellectual property rights. Originating in English law, these orders empower courts globally to act against unidentified defendants, balancing rights with enforcement.
The jurisdiction of an arbitral tribunal is rooted in the arbitration agreement, scope of disputes, and legal framework. Governed by principles like competence-competence, tribunals can decide their jurisdiction, issue interim measures, and ensure effective arbitration.
Novation, under Section 62 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872, allows the substitution of an existing contract with a new one, either by altering terms or replacing parties. It discharges the original contract, creating fresh obligations through mutual consent of all parties involved.
The Doctrine of Lis Pendens, under Section 52 of the Transfer of Property Act, 1882, prevents property transfers during ongoing litigation. It ensures the disputed property's status remains unchanged, protecting litigants' rights and upholding judicial authority.
Ancillarisation fosters a collaborative ecosystem, linking SMEs and large firms for efficiency. Governed by the Companies Act, 2013 and MSMED Act, 2006, it supports economic growth and industrial synergy.