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Necessity and Proportionality in International Humanitarian Law: Legal Boundaries in Armed Conflict

The principles of necessity and proportionality in IHL limit warfare by balancing military objectives with humanitarian concerns. Rooted in treaties and customary law, they ensure that force is essential and proportionate, preventing excessive harm to civilians.

Kanika Dutt
Contributor
Mar 20
Def. Lex-O-Pedia
What is the Doctrine of Regulatory Taking in International Investment Law?
The regulatory taking doctrine in international investment law mandates compensation when state regulations significantly impact investments, even without formal expropriation, balancing sovereign regulation and investor protection.
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Regulatory Taking

What is the Doctrine of Regulatory Taking in International Investment Law?

The doctrine of regulatory taking in international investment law ensures compensation when state regulations significantly impact foreign investments, even without formal expropriation. Balancing sovereign regulation and investor rights remains a key challenge.

Harish Khan· ·6 min read
Def. Lex-O-Pedia
What is International Investment Law?
International investment law governs foreign investments, balancing investor rights with state regulatory powers. It involves IIAs, arbitration mechanisms, and standards like fair treatment and non-discrimination, while addressing public policy and sovereignty challenges.
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